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The Uttar Pradesh Real Estate Regulatory Authority has issued an advisory cautioning homebuyers against promotional schemes such as assured returns, fixed rental income, and pre-EMI offers, stating these lack legal validity unless explicitly included in RERA-compliant agreements. The regulator flagged a rise in misleading advertisements and warned that such practices could invite penalties under the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016. Buyers have been urged to rely on verified project details, invest only in registered developments, and ensure all commitments are documented within legally approved agreements. The move aims to strengthen transparency and protect consumers from financial risks associated with non-binding assurances.
The Uttar Pradesh Real Estate Regulatory Authority has cautioned homebuyers against investing in projects marketed with assured returns, fixed rental income, and similar promotional schemes, highlighting that such offerings often lack legal enforceability under the Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016.
In its recent advisory issued earlier this week, the regulator indicated that several developers continue to promote schemes such as subvention plans, pre-EMI payment options until possession, buyback guarantees, and lease assurance models. It clarified that these promises do not hold legal validity unless they are explicitly incorporated within RERA-approved agreements, thereby exposing buyers to potential financial risks.
The authority further noted that misleading advertisements and unverifiable claims are in violation of regulatory provisions and could attract strict action, including penalties and enforcement measures. It stressed that marketing incentives such as free gifts, foreign trips, or guaranteed returns are often used as promotional tools and may not be honoured in the absence of contractual backing.
According to the regulator, homebuyers must prioritise due diligence before committing to a property purchase. This includes verifying project registration status, land title, approvals, layout plans, and completion timelines through the official RERA portal. Buyers have also been advised to carefully review the builder-buyer agreement to ensure all terms are clearly defined and aligned with prescribed formats.
The advisory underscored the importance of making payments only through formal banking channels into designated project accounts, while cautioning against cash transactions or decisions based solely on advertisements or verbal assurances. The regulator indicated that reliance on undocumented commitments could lead to disputes and financial losses, particularly in projects that fall outside the regulatory framework.
Officials suggested that the increasing use of such schemes reflects aggressive marketing practices aimed at attracting buyers in a competitive market. However, the authority maintained that transparency and legal compliance remain critical to safeguarding consumer interests and ensuring accountability within the sector.
The move forms part of broader efforts to reinforce regulatory discipline and promote informed decision-making among homebuyers. By highlighting the risks associated with non-compliant schemes, the regulator seeks to shift buyer behaviour towards verified, legally backed investments.
With housing demand remaining steady across several markets, the advisory signals a continued push towards strengthening governance standards in the real estate sector, while reducing the scope for misleading promotions and speculative investment practices.
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