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The government has constructed nearly four crore pucca houses for economically weaker sections over the last ten years, the President said in an address to Parliament. The housing effort continued during the past year, with around 32 lakh houses completed and handed over to beneficiaries. These homes were built mainly under the Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana across rural and urban areas. The initiative forms part of a broader push to improve living conditions, ensure basic amenities, and provide long-term housing security to low-income families across the country.
The government has built close to four crore pucca houses for poor families over the last decade, the President stated while addressing a joint sitting of Parliament. The address highlighted that the housing programme has maintained momentum, with around 32 lakh houses completed and handed over to beneficiaries during the past year alone.
The President noted that the focus on permanent housing is aimed at improving living conditions for economically weaker sections by providing secure shelter along with access to basic facilities. The bulk of these houses have been constructed under the Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana, which operates through separate rural and urban components to address housing shortages across different regions.
Under the rural housing scheme, assistance has been extended to families living in kutcha or unsafe houses, enabling them to build pucca homes with improved infrastructure. The urban component has focused on affordable housing for low-income households, including slum dwellers and economically weaker sections, through direct construction, beneficiary-led housing, and credit-linked support.
The address also placed the housing programme within the wider framework of social welfare measures undertaken over the past decade. According to the government, the expansion of permanent housing has been linked with parallel efforts to provide household amenities such as sanitation, electricity, and clean cooking fuel, improving overall living standards for beneficiaries.
Housing for the poor has remained a key policy priority, with implementation monitored through central and state coordination. The continued delivery of houses reflects sustained public investment in shelter as a foundation for social stability and economic participation.
Source PTI
FAQ
Q1. What did the President say about housing delivery for poor households over the past decade?
The President informed Parliament that the government has constructed nearly four crore pucca houses for economically weaker and low-income households over the last ten years. This large-scale housing effort reflects a sustained policy focus on providing permanent shelter as a basic social necessity rather than temporary or incremental housing solutions.
Q2. How many houses were completed and handed over in the most recent year?
According to the address, around 32 lakh houses were completed and handed over to beneficiaries during the past year alone. This indicates that the housing programme has continued at a steady pace even in recent years, maintaining momentum rather than slowing after earlier phases of implementation.
Q3. Under which government scheme were most of these houses constructed?
The majority of the houses were built under the Pradhan Mantri Awaas Yojana (PMAY), which operates through separate rural and urban components. The scheme is designed to address housing shortages across different income groups and geographic regions, with a particular focus on poor and vulnerable households.
Q4. How does the rural housing component address housing needs?
Under the rural component of PMAY, financial assistance has been provided to families living in kutcha, dilapidated, or unsafe houses. Beneficiaries receive support to construct permanent homes with improved structural quality, helping reduce vulnerability to weather conditions and improving overall safety and dignity.
Q5. What approach has been followed under the urban housing programme?
The urban component focuses on affordable housing for low-income households, including slum dwellers and economically weaker sections. It uses multiple channels such as direct construction, beneficiary-led housing, and credit-linked assistance, allowing flexibility based on local needs and income profiles.
Q6. How is the housing programme linked to broader welfare objectives?
The President placed the housing initiative within a wider social welfare framework, noting that new homes are being linked with basic amenities such as sanitation, electricity, and clean cooking fuel. This integrated approach aims to improve living standards, provide long-term housing security, and support social stability and economic participation among beneficiaries.
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