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Delhi has introduced a detailed SOP to regulate road-cutting and excavation activities, aiming to reduce dust pollution across the city. The policy requires agencies and contractors to install dust barriers, cover debris, carry out water spraying, and provide safety gear to workers. Vehicles carrying materials must be covered and have valid PUC certificates. A graded fine system by the Delhi Pollution Control Committee ranges from INR 50,000 to INR 5 lakh depending on violation size. The SOP strengthens enforcement under Delhi's ongoing winter pollution control plan.
Delhi authorities have released a comprehensive Standard Operating Procedure (SOP) to regulate road-cutting activities and control dust pollution from construction and excavation work across the city. The SOP requires all contractors, utility companies, and civic agencies to implement strict dust mitigation measures. Agencies covered include the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD), Public Works Department (PWD), Delhi Jal Board, electricity and gas distribution companies, and telecom operators, ensuring that both public and private road works follow uniform standards.
The SOP mandates that on wider roads, dust barriers at least two metres high must be installed, and all loose soil and debris must be properly covered. Regular water spraying is required to prevent dust from spreading into nearby residential and commercial areas. Excavated materials must be stored within project boundaries, not on pavements or public areas, and vehicles transporting construction materials or debris need to be fully covered and have valid Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificates. Workers must be provided with dust masks and other protective gear, while signage displaying road restoration timelines and responsible agencies must be visible at all active sites.
To ensure compliance, the Delhi Pollution Control Committee (DPCC) has approved a graded penalty system. Violations covering 100 to 500 square metres attract fines of INR 50,000, breaches between 500 and 1,000 square metres draw penalties of INR 1 lakh, and violations exceeding 1,000 square metres can result in fines of up to INR 5 lakh. Officials pointed out that weak enforcement and overlapping responsibilities in the past contributed to road dust being a significant source of air pollution in Delhi.
This SOP builds on measures under Delhi's winter pollution action plan, which previously targeted dust from construction sites and road works. Recent enforcement drives have focused on major projects as well as smaller repair works where exposed soil or delayed road restoration added to the city's pollution load. The new guidelines aim to standardize practices, ensure accountability across agencies, and minimize public exposure to dust.
By setting clear responsibilities, displaying timelines, and imposing financial penalties, the SOP provides a framework for improving air quality while allowing necessary infrastructure and utility work to continue. Officials believe sustained monitoring, inter-agency cooperation, and contractor compliance will be essential for the SOP's success in reducing dust-related pollution in Delhi.
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