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The State Consumer Commission, Jodhpur Bench, ruled against the Jodhpur Development Authority (JDA) for deficiency in service and unfair trade practices in a land allotment case. The commission ordered JDA to refund INR 3,51,781 to appellant Jetharam Lohia with interest. Lohia was allotted an encroached plot under the Ramraj Nagar scheme and later assigned a smaller plot at an inflated price. The ruling highlights consumer protection in real estate and underscores the need for transparency in land allotments. This decision may push JDA and other development authorities to reform policies, ensuring fair practices and efficient grievance resolution.
The State Consumer Commission, Jodhpur Bench, has ruled against the Jodhpur Development Authority (JDA), labelling its actions in a land allotment case as a deficiency in service and an unfair trade practice. The commission directed JDA to refund INR 3,51,781 to the appellant, Jetharam Lohia, along with interest, overturning an earlier decision by the District Consumer Commission.
Lohia had applied for a plot under the Ramraj Nagar scheme for advocates, paying INR 35,000 as the initial fee. In May 2018, he received an allotment letter and visited the site, only to discover that his assigned plot was encroached upon. After bringing the matter to JDA's attention, he was granted an extension on the payment deadline. Subsequently, he was allotted a smaller alternative plot, but the allotment price was increased by 10%, even though the reserved price of INR 5,940 per square metre remained unchanged. This adjustment led to an additional charge of INR 3,51,781.
Though Lohia paid the excess amount, he filed a complaint with the District Consumer Commission, which dismissed his case. He then appealed to the State Consumer Commission, which ruled in his favour. The bench, comprising judicial member Nirmal Singh Medatwal and member Liaqat Ali, rejected JDA's defence that the excess charges were justified as penalties for late payment. Instead, the commission deemed these actions as unfair trade practices, further noting that allotting an encroached plot itself reflects a failure in service.
The verdict reaffirms the significance of consumer protection laws in real estate, offering recourse to buyers against malpractice by both public and private developers. With the real estate sector being a significant investment for individuals, such rulings ensure that consumers are not unfairly penalised and their rights are upheld.
For the JDA, this judgement could lead to a reassessment of its policies. It might prompt stricter monitoring of land allotments, transparent pricing mechanisms, and faster grievance resolution processes. Beyond this, other development authorities may also adopt similar reforms to avoid legal disputes and maintain public confidence in their initiatives.
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