The Bihar Assembly has passed the Bihar Lift and Escalator Bill, 2024, introduced by Energy Minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav, to enhance safety standards in multi-storied buildings. This legislation mandates registration and regular inspections of lifts and escalators in residential, commercial, and public buildings. Key provisions include mandatory maintenance, routine inspections, and third-party insurance for accident compensation. The bill responds to the increasing number of high-rise structures in Bihar, aiming to prevent accidents and ensure public safety. This move aligns Bihar with other Indian states prioritising stringent safety regulations in the construction industry.
The Bihar Assembly has passed the Bihar Lift and Escalator Bill, 2024 to enhance safety standards in multi-storied buildings. This new legislation mandates the registration of lifts and escalators in various structures, including residential apartments, commercial complexes, hospitals, and hotels. The bill was introduced by Energy Minister Bijendra Prasad Yadav and approved by voice vote, despite a walkout by opposition members who were advocating for changes to the state's reservation laws.
The introduction of this bill comes in response to the growing number of high-rise buildings in Bihar and the need for stricter safety regulations. Minister Yadav emphasised that the unregulated use of lifts and escalators could lead to dangerous situations. During the assembly session, he emphasised the importance of regulating these machines to prevent accidents and ensure public safety. The bill aligns with a request from the Central Consumer Affairs Department, urging states to implement laws governing the operation of such equipment.
Key provisions of the bill include mandatory registration for all lifts and escalators, as well as routine inspections every three years to ensure compliance with safety standards. Owners who neglect maintenance or fail to adhere to regulations will face fines, highlighting the state's commitment to enforcing these new rules. Additionally, the bill stipulates that the operational lifespan of lifts and escalators is set at 20 years, after which they must be replaced or significantly upgraded.
Another notable aspect of the bill is its focus on accident compensation. It includes provisions for third-party insurance, which will offer financial support to victims in the event of lift-related accidents. This aims to provide a safety net for individuals affected by such incidents, addressing public concerns about safety in multi-storied buildings.
The passage of the Bihar Lift and Escalator Bill is part of a broader trend across India, where many states are recognizing the importance of safety regulations in the construction and operation of high-rise buildings. Similar laws have been enacted in states like Maharashtra and Delhi, reflecting a growing awareness of the potential hazards associated with lifts and escalators. As urbanisation accelerates and more multi-storied structures are built, the need for comprehensive safety measures becomes increasingly critical.
In conclusion, the Bihar Lift and Escalator Bill, 2024, represents a proactive step towards ensuring the safety of residents and visitors in multi-storied buildings. With the implementation of this law, Bihar joins other states in prioritising public safety and regulatory compliance in the construction industry. As the state moves forward, it will be essential to monitor the effectiveness of these regulations and ensure that they are enforced consistently to protect the welfare of its citizens.
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