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Delhi High Court orders DDA and MCD to penalise illegal encroachments

Synopsis

The Delhi High Court has instructed the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) and the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) to create a framework for penalizing illegal encroachments on public land. This move aims to hold encroachers accountable and ensure public safety. The court emphasized the need for precise calculations of penalties based on factors like area and market value of the encroached land. This directive follows a case against an eatery, highlighting the broader issue of public space misuse in Delhi. The court's decision is seen as a crucial step towards addressing rampant encroachments and protecting pedestrian safety.

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In a significant ruling, the Delhi High Court has directed the Delhi Development Authority (DDA) and the Municipal Corporation of Delhi (MCD) to establish a system for imposing penalties on those who illegally encroach on public land. This decision aims to curb the widespread problem of unauthorised occupation of public spaces, which often forces pedestrians onto busy roads, creating hazardous conditions.

Justice Rajnish Bhatnagar, in his recent order, highlighted the necessity for the DDA and MCD to devise a clear and quantifiable mechanism for recovering charges from encroachers. The court emphasized that these penalties should reflect the extent of encroachment and be in the public's interest. This ruling came in response to a case involving an eatery accused of occupying public land without permission and causing public nuisance by playing loud music.

The court highlighted the importance of calculating penalties based on several factors, including the size of the encroached area, the duration of the illegal use, and the market value or circle rate of the land. This approach aims to ensure that penalties are fair and proportionate, deterring future encroachments while compensating the public for the misuse of land.

This directive stemmed from a plea by Kamlesh Jain, who sought action against an eatery, Books and Beans, for causing disturbance by playing loud music and illegally using public space for seating. The court's investigation revealed that the eatery had encroached on DDA land without authorization. Although the eatery owner was let off with a warning due to his young age and a commitment to cease the violation, the court stressed the need for stricter enforcement to prevent such occurrences in the future.

Moreover, the court instructed the local police to ensure that no establishment in the area plays loud music beyond 10 pm, highlighting the need for maintaining public order and peace. This ruling reflects a broader concern about the misuse of public spaces in Delhi and the need for effective regulatory measures.

The court's decision has broader implications for urban governance in Delhi. By mandating the DDA and MCD to implement a structured penalty system, the ruling aims to foster a more orderly and accountable use of public land. This initiative is expected to reduce illegal encroachments, thus enhancing pedestrian safety and improving the overall urban environment.

In addition to the immediate case, the court's directive addresses a pervasive issue in Delhi. Encroachments on sidewalks and roadsides have long been a challenge, disrupting the daily lives of residents and compromising safety. The court's insistence on a transparent and effective penalty system signifies a proactive step towards resolving these urban challenges.

This ruling could set a precedent for other cities grappling with similar issues, encouraging local authorities across India to adopt stringent measures against illegal encroachments. By holding encroachers accountable and ensuring that public spaces are used appropriately, the ruling aims to create a more liveable and safer urban environment for all residents.

The Delhi High Court's decision marks a critical moment in the battle against unauthorized land use, emphasising the need for robust policies and diligent enforcement. As the DDA and MCD work on implementing these directives, the focus will remain on safeguarding public spaces and enhancing the quality of urban life in Delhi.

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