SEBI has introduced detailed procedures effective March 1, 2024, to address unclaimed funds in entities with listed non-convertible securities, REITs, and InvITs. The move aims to establish a uniform and streamlined process for investors to claim unclaimed amounts. SEBI has defined the handling of such funds, including their transfer to the IPEF and the claiming process for investors. The circulars standardize procedures for listed entities, REITs, and InvITs, ensuring minimal disruptions for investors seeking to claim their unclaimed amounts. Any unclaimed amount in escrow accounts for seven years will be transferred to IEPF.
The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) has meticulously outlined comprehensive procedures for addressing unclaimed funds held by entities with listed non-convertible securities, REITs, and InvITs. Set to be effective on March 1, 2024, this new framework is designed to establish a uniform and streamlined process for investors to conveniently claim these funds. This strategic initiative comes in the wake of SEBI's September approval of crucial amendments related to IPEF disclosure, REITs, and InvITs.
The issued circulars meticulously define the procedures for handling unclaimed amounts within the realm of REITs, InvITs, and the escrow accounts of listed entities, excluding companies. It also outlines the seamless transfer of such amounts to the Investor Protection and Education Fund (IPEF) and the subsequent claim process for investors. These circulars from the regulator explain how to handle unclaimed funds in REITs, InvITs, and listed entities' escrow accounts (excluding companies).
They also lay down the fund transfer protocol to IPEF and the subsequent claim procedures that investors need to follow to claim them. This ensures transparency, efficiency, and a standardized approach to dealing with unclaimed funds. In addition to defining the procedures, SEBI has standardized the processes that listed entities, REITs, and InvITs need to follow for transferring such unclaimed amounts to escrow accounts. Simultaneously, it outlines the steps investors must take to claim these amounts. This not only simplifies the process but also contributes to the overall ease and convenience for the investors involved.
The circulars provide a structured framework that aligns with SEBI's broader objective of investor protection and education. The seven-year threshold for transferring unclaimed amounts to the escrow account signifies a commitment to timely and transparent fund management. Moreover, the provision that unclaimed amounts remaining in the escrow account for seven years will be directed to IPEF underscores SEBI's dedication to ensuring that unclaimed funds ultimately serve the best interests of investors.
By instituting these detailed guidelines, SEBI seeks to uphold the integrity of the financial market, fostering a system where investor rights and interests are safeguarded. The move underscores SEBI's proactive stance in adapting regulations to the evolving financial landscape, ensuring that market participants operate within a framework that is both robust and responsive to the needs of investors.
In conclusion, SEBI's proactive approach to establishing a comprehensive and standardized framework for handling unclaimed funds reflects its commitment to investor welfare. The guidelines not only streamline the processes involved but also reinforce SEBI's dedication to maintaining transparency, efficiency, and investor protection in the Indian securities market.