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Pune Municipal Corporation projects revenue deficit in property tax for fiscal year 2024-25

Synopsis

The Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) faces a projected INR 300 crore shortfall in property tax collections, primarily due to election-related restrictions and halted tax recovery in newly merged areas. By October, PMC collected INR 1,725 crore against its INR 2,600 crore target, with an additional INR 600 crore expected by March 2025. Efforts to enhance recovery in merged villages have been stalled by the poll code and state directives. With property tax as a key revenue source for its INR 11,601 crore budget, PMC must explore alternative strategies and collaborate with state authorities to stabilize finances and meet fiscal commitments.

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The Pune Municipal Corporation (PMC) is expected to face a significant revenue deficit in property tax collections, primarily due to the enforcement of the poll code and restrictions on tax recovery in recently merged areas. Property tax serves as the PMC's primary revenue stream, with the civic administration setting a target of INR 2,600 crore for the current fiscal year. However, projections indicate a shortfall of approximately INR 300 crore.

By the end of October, the PMC had managed to collect INR 1,725 crore in property tax revenue. Officials estimate an additional INR 600 crore could be garnered by the end of the fiscal year on March 31, 2025, leaving the administration below its target. Traditionally, November sees intensified efforts by the civic body to recover outstanding property taxes. This year, however, those plans have been disrupted by election-related restrictions and directives halting recovery efforts in the merged villages.

The civic body had implemented various measures to enhance tax recovery from these newly added areas. However, state-imposed guidelines and the code of conduct have stalled these initiatives, preventing the administration from pursuing major policy changes related to tax collection.

In March 2024, PMC presented a budget of INR 11,601 crore for the 2024-25 fiscal year, reflecting an increase of INR 2,086 crore compared to the INR 9,515 crore allocated for the previous year. To achieve this ambitious budget, the administration placed significant emphasis on traditional revenue streams, including property taxes and building permissions.

In the previous fiscal year, similar challenges had arisen when property tax recovery was halted in 34 merged areas due to political interference. Despite these setbacks, the PMC collected approximately INR 2,400 crore from building permissions and INR 2,280 crore from property taxes.

In conclusion, the PMC's reliance on property taxes for meeting its fiscal commitments highlights the need for streamlined revenue strategies unaffected by external factors like elections or political directives. As restrictions on tax recovery continue to hinder collection from merged areas, the administration must explore alternative solutions to bridge the revenue gap and ensure the INR 11,601 crore budget remains viable. Proactive engagement with state authorities and revised policies for merged villages may offer pathways to stabilizing PMC's financial framework and achieving its long-term goals.

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